Mortgage loan officers and brokers nationwide
Mortgage loan originators, mortgage brokers, mortgage lenders, and mortgage servicers are regulated under the federal SAFE Act and state law. Individuals who take residential mortgage applications or negotiate loan terms for compensation must be either state-licensed or federally registered. Originators at banks, credit unions, and their regulated subsidiaries are typically registered rather than state-licensed, while originators at non-bank lenders and brokers need a license in each state where they originate loans.
Every licensed or registered originator and company receives a unique NMLS identifier from the Nationwide Multistate Licensing System. That ID follows the person across employers and states, which makes it a reliable starting point for verification. Lenders and originators are generally required to display their NMLS ID on websites, application documents, and advertising, so you can usually find it before you start an application.
State mortgage licenses are generally renewed every year through NMLS during an annual renewal period. Licensed originators are required to complete annual continuing education that includes federal law, ethics, and lending standards topics, and many states add their own state-specific content. Federally registered originators at banks and credit unions update their registration annually but are not subject to the same state continuing education rules. Confirm current requirements with NMLS and the state regulator.
Mortgage scams often use real company names. If you receive an unexpected loan offer or a request for upfront fees, look up the company and individual in NMLS Consumer Access, then contact the company using the phone number on its NMLS record rather than any number in the message. A legitimate lender will be able to give you its NMLS ID immediately, and it should match the license record for your state. Compare the ID on your Loan Estimate as well.